Exercises for Hip Strengthening

As if you guys aren’t tired of me talking about recovering from my hip injury yet (it’s been a long road and just when I have a day when I think the pain is behind me, the next day comes and proves me wrong), I did enter into physical therapy to help me get over the hurdle of being in pain while standing. Overall, the general consensus is that while I still reframe from running (I’m told I should be able to get back eventually without trouble though some days that seems doubtful), but to get there I need to strengthen my hip muscles. So today, I thought I’d share with you the exercises that my physical therapist has me doing to help strengthen my hip flexor muscles, just incase anyone else ever needs this sort of help too.


Mini Band Monster walks

Do the following exercise for 3 rounds of 30 seconds with a resistance band around ankles/calves:


Lateral Band Walks

Do the following exercise for 3 rounds of 30 seconds with a resistance band around thighs, for more hip action, band can be placed around ankles/calves:


Banded Mountain Climbers

Do the following exercise for 3 rounds of 10-15 reps on both legs:


Supine Hip Flexor March

Do the following exercise for 3 rounds of 10-15 reps on both legs, alternatively this could be done standing:


The Supine Hip Flexion march is my favorite and I feel I get a ton of benefits from that alone. You can even do that one standing with the band, but for me there was just a little too much popping when I did that so I only do it lying down for now. I hate the banded mountain climbers, but boy do those work too! I have a love hate relationship with them.

It’s important to work your way up to doing these exercises. Start with light resistance and as you get stronger and more comfortable work your way up to more resistance and more reps.

I think physical therapy is really important for injury recovery and prevention, along with regular rest and stretching. This has been such a long road and I’m hoping to see a light at the end of the tunnel soon enough!

Have you ever utilized PT? What kind of exercises did you have to do? Let me know in the comments below.

Until next time,

Kat

5 Times I like to Turn to Yoga

yogsI do not on any grounds consider myself a “yogi” or someone who does yoga multiple times a week and does it well.  In fact, I only do yoga every once in a while, maybe once a month if that.  Pretty much I use yoga as a tool to help me out when I need it around my own running work outs and other exercises.

But that doesn’t mean that I don’t find yoga to be extremely useful.  In fact, I really do think it is an incredible tool to use as you need it, if it’s not really your thing to do all the time.

That’s why today I want to share with you guys some of the top reason I like to turn to yoga and why I find it useful.


Stress Relief

Because yoga focuses so much on breathing technique and meditation it can be extremely calming after a stressful day.  That’s why when I am feeling particularly full of negative energy I like to focus on just me and my body. Yoga is a great way to accomplish this without putting actually stress and tension on the body.

Yoga is also really good for realigning your center of focus.  A lot of yoga instructors focus on clearing and realigning “chakras” which are the 7 centers of energy that move within us.  Although it can be a difficult practice, it is also very calming.  I may do a full post eventually on chakras, what they are, and the best ways to practice.


Pre and Post Workout

I love using yoga to help me prepare for a big race.  Not only does it help me to clear my mind and relax, but it also gives me a good overall body stretch.  That way my muscles and body are all race ready.

Similarly, I like to use yoga to target my legs and hips after a particularly stressful run.  Finding youtube videos that are for post run yoga practices is extremely easy, so I am able to change it up regularly but stretch all the muscles that worked out.


Abs

Although going to the gym and hitting the ab machines is a great way to get a good ab work out, and doing crunches over and over works well, it gets boring fast.  Instead, I like to use core strengthening yoga for building my abs.  It’s not an extremely intense work out, but it’s enough core work that I get a good work out from my abs.  The results aren’t instant, but with repetition there is definitely toning taking place and its way more fun than ab machines at the gym.


Flexibility

Similar to how yoga can slowly build up abs, yoga can also slowly build up your flexibility.  Yoga constantly stretches muscles and lengthens them.  The more you work on it, the more you stretch and the more repetition builds better flexibility.

As someone who used to be extremely flexible, I have to do a lot of work to build my flexibility back up.  So when I do yoga, I know I can work on my flexibility, but I don’t feel like I need to over push myself to prove myself.  I still get a good stretch from what I can do and I know that with each time I exercise I’ll get better.


Injuries

The one thing I use yoga the most for it’s for helping to heal from injury.  You can do yoga to target any different area of the body and stretch and build that area which is why it is so ideal for after injury healing.   Whether it’s a leg injury, an neck injury, a shoulder injury, there are exercises that you can do to help heal up.  It works the same way physical therapy does with stretching and strengthening the area, but it does it while also keeping you calm and out of pain.

I recently suffered from a back injury (which I will make a full post about the recovery process from that after running season is over) and doing yoga every night really helped me speed up my recovery. I owe a lot of my progress to yoga targeted to back pain.


Those are the reasons I like to do yoga, but they might not be yours.  If you do yoga, what are some of the reasons you like it?  If you don’t do yoga what non cardio types of work outs do you enjoy doing? Let me know in the comments below.

Until next time,

Kat

Is it important to Warm up and Stretch before Exercising?

We’ve been told the cardinal rule of exercise since we were in elementary school gym class: you should always warm up and stretch before working out.  And for the most part, we don’t really argue against that rule.  Until we get older that is.  Then as our schedules grew tighter and our time at the gym becomes more and more precious, parts of our routine begin to get cut out, mainly the pre-work out stretch.  And most of the time it doesn’t seem to make a huge difference.  You feel fine before, during, and even after your workout.  But is cutting the warm up and stretch actually having adverse affects on your work out?  What’s the importance of stretching before your workout anyway? Should you be making sure to take part in a regular warm up and stretching regiment along with your work out?  Let’s dive into what the real deal with pre-workout warm up and stretching is.


What are muscles doing when we work out?

When we work out, our muscles are going through various stages of contraction and relaxation.  This is possible due to two types of proteins found in muscles: actin and myosin.  Myosin, which composes the thick filaments of the muscle, is a motor protein that is responsible for the force and movement of the muscle contraction.  Actin is a thin filament that has a myosin binding site on it where the myosin head can bind during contraction.  During muscle contraction, myosin binds to the myosin binding site on the actin filament causing the actin filaments to slide along the myosin filament.  This causes the muscle to shorten (Chin).

actin and myosin

The binding of the mysoin head to the binding side allows the filaments to slide and the muscle to contract.

This process takes energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP).  The body has such a small supply of ATP at any given time, so metabolic pathways must be activated in order to create ATP at a regular rate.  These pathways are either without oxygen (anaeroibic), or more often with oxygen (aerobic).

During exercise, the continuous use of oxygen to the muscles is needed for the production of ATP for muscle contraction.  As the duration of exercise continues, more oxygen is available for oxidative metabolism and the production of ATP (Montana State, 1998).


Why do we warm up and stretch?

stretchThe most important part of your pre-workout routine is the warm up.  Jumping jacks or a brisk walk can help raise your body temperature and warm your muscles.  This is important because you can’t work out and stretch cold muscles or else you could be causing muscle damage.  Your warm up also increases your heart rate and gets blood and oxygen flowing to your muscles.  As we learned earlier, oxygen is important for muscle contraction, so getting the flow going early is a huge benefit for your work out.

Once your muscles are warm however, stretching will help you to gain more flexibility and a better range of motion during your workout helping you to avoid injury   (Wonderopolis).

It is important to both warm up and stretch before working out as doing one without the other could lead to injury.  It is true that they both work together to benefit you and keep you from being hurt during your work out.


What should my warm up and stretch consist of?

Your warm up can be as simple as 5-10 minutes of what you’re already planning to do, but a lighter version of it.  If you’re going to run a ten minute walk or a five minute jog is all you need to get yourself warmed up.  If you’re doing a little zumba, a light 5 minute warm up routine is perfect.

It’s similar with stretching.  If you’re going to be running, you should focus on stretching your legs and hips.  If you’re going to be doing an arm work out, you should be stretching out the muscles in your arm.  Make sure you keep breathing during your stretching as well so you continue to supply oxygen to your muscles.  Stretching shouldn’t hurt, it should just help loosen your muscles and make them prepared for your exercise.


Remember to cool down and stretch

Just as important as the warm up and stretch is the cool down and stretch.  In order to avoid injury make sure you do the same thing you did for your warm up as a cool down and then stretch the same muscles once again.


Do you like to get away without the warm up or the stretch?  Are you going to think twice about it the next time you hit the gym?

Let me know what your favorite exercise activity to do at this gym is in the comments below.

Until next time,

Kat

 

Sources and further reading:

Chin, G. Muscle Contraction: Actin and Myosin Bonding.  Study.com.  http://study.com/academy/lesson/muscle-contraction-actin-and-myocin-bonding.html

FitDay. The Importance of Doing Warm Up Exercises before Working Out.  http://www.fitday.com/fitness-articles/fitness/exercises/the-importance-of-doing-warm-up-exercises-before-working-out.html

Sport Nutrition (1998). Muscle Contraction Requires Energy.  Fuel Movement & Sport. http://btc.montana.edu/olympics/nutrition/fuel01.html

Wonderopolis.  Have you ever Wondered.  http://wonderopolis.org/wonder/why-do-athletes-stretch-before-they-work-out